popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

有两种意思,一是“歌星”;二是一款游戏叫《消灭星星》 1popstar攻略、pop star(通俗歌星) 例句:A new usage once took time to spread, but now a pop star can falsify it across the world in hours. 翻译:一种新的用法过去花一段时间传播开来,但现在一个通俗歌星能在几小时内在全世界窜改它。 2、《消灭星星》 《消灭星星》(英文:Popstar)是一款消除类游戏,游戏的规则很简单:只需点击两个或两个以上颜色相同的方块即可消除。没有时间限制,每个阶段都有一个目标,完成即可进入下一关。简单轻松的治愈系游戏PopStar。

初中英语作文myfavoritepopstar?

Tengfei,my favorite popstar,is a cool boy.He has nice short blond hair and cute face.His famous not only because he is a handsome boy,but also because he has the uncommon music artistic talent.Feiwent to work for Show business at 7 years old. These years, he has never stop the effort.From an album to director a movie, he was welcome by more and more people.I like his song, because his singing in deeply of that kind of persist can let me infatuate, even when he face to the difficulty, he also be go forward courageously, singing the I WILL BE ONE BETTER to continue to pursue his own dream. This is reason why I like him,and what do you think of him?E智网为你解答,希望可以帮助到你!

学习英语时,如何分辨出被动语态

首先,我们要弄清楚,为什么要学被动语态?英语世界中,存在主动语态和被动语态。不把事情讲清楚的话,很容易闹笑话呢!假如说:The dog bit the man. “狗咬人” ,逻辑很通。

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

这时,如果我们想要突出动作的承受方(这里指 the man),强调被咬的「人」,就得把原先放在「咬」这个动作后面的「人」搬到最前面,因为——主语一般是英语世界的C位哟~ 但如果没有学好被动语态,可能会有人直接来上一句:The man bit the dog,这就有点反人类了。所以说,被动语态很重要!

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

01 “be done” 结构

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

被动语态的结构:be动词 + 动词的过去分词,简称:be done。

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

be 动词,就是 am/ is/ are 的统称。只是在说话、写字的时候,要把时态考虑进去:讲现在的事情还是用 am/ is/ are,讲过去的事情用 was/ were,表示过去到现在就用 has been…… 都有规律可循。

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

关于动词的过去分词,只要接受过九年义务教育,几乎都背过。动词的规则变化是过去式/过去分词加-ed;而不规则的动词变化,则印在教科书的后面,以「不规则动词表」的形式出现,就像乘法口诀一样。比如,do - did - done,第三个词 done 就是过去分词,以及 give - gave - given 的 given,bite - bit - bitten 的 bitten 等。在被动的句式里,我们只取「不规则动词表」每组动作的第三个词,即过去分词。

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

遵循原句的时态和 be done 结构,“人被狗咬”的正确说法应该是:The man was bitten by the dog.

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

popstar攻略-popstar是什么意思?

注意找规律:改成被动语态后,主语和宾语的位置同时调换了。“被什么怎么样了”的“被”可以译作 by,丢在句子最后面。值得一提的是,有时候“by sb./ sth.” 看上去很鸡肋的话,不写/ 说出来也可以。

02 打怪升级

在 be done 结构的基础上,虫子发现主动改被动只需把握好这3点:一看时态,二看被动句主语,三剩下部分照搬。

下面,请拿出小本本,把下列「主动语态」的句子变为「被动语态」。这里给出几组不规则动词,请大家放心取用,并根据01讲的结构,勇敢地变形吧!

1) People speak English in Canada.

在加拿大,人们都说英语。

2) He ate my ham.

他吃了我的火腿肉。

3) The villagers laughed at the poor girls.

村民嘲笑那些穷困的女孩。

4) My aunt has taken good care of Grandma.

婶婶把奶奶照顾得很好。

5) Daddy is going to buy you a mocking bird.

老爹会给你买只知更鸟。

▲ 解析:这是最简单的一般疑问句,时态就不用操心了。再看调到句首当主语的 English,它是一门语言,当做单数,be done 结构的 be 就确定是 is 了;speak 的过去分词是 spoken,谓语部分合体为 is spoken。后面的其它部分照搬。

有人问:by people 不写上去了吗?语法上,当然可以;但我们前面讲过,被动语态强调的是XX被XX了、强调动作的承受方——本句中,指的是「讲英语」的「英语」—— 大家想想呢,英语不是人类讲的话,难道是魔鬼讲的吗?因此,改成被动语态了,却加上 by people,听起来有点小多余呢~

▲ 解析:首先看时态,一般过去时;接着判断被动句“我的火腿肉被吃了”的主语:my ham,单数。从而确定被动语态 be done 结构中的 be动词为 was。动作“吃”的过去分词为 eaten。be done 合体,得到 was eaten。剩下把“被他”搬进去就可以了:by him.

▲ 解析:同上,看时态和被动句的主语,确定 be done 结构为 were laughed at. ⚠️ 尽管改为被动语态,固定搭配 laugh at 的介词 at 也不能丢掉。

▲ 解析:这题是3)题的进阶版,关键点在于现在完成时以及固定搭配上。

被动怎样跟现在完成时合体呢?我们知道,“现完”的基本句式结构是 has + 过去分词,be done 没有地方可以放了,只能委屈跟在 has 后面,变身过去分词形式:has been done.

其他部分照搬,包括“固搭” take good care of 的 of。

▲ 解析:记住,不管时态怎样变,be done 的结构也万变不离其中。

确定时态是一般将来时 is going to;接下来,找到被动句的主语 a mocking bird。因此改装的前半句就拼出来了 → A mocking bird is going to… 然后把 be done 结构放进去 → A mocking bird is going to be bought.

⚠️ buy 有固定搭配:buy sth. for sb. 变被动式就是:sth. is bought for sb. 注意哦,最后还有个 for sb. 最后整理整理,把剩余部分放进去 → A mocking bird is going to be bought for you by Daddy.

P.S. 在被动语态中,by xx 一般放在句子最后,因为被动强调的是被xx的人或物,而不强调是谁干的。

03 特殊情况

1)主动表被动:

① want/ need/ require + doing(动名词)

= want/ need/ require to be done

表示“需要做某事”

② sell, wash, write 等动作跟 well, smoothly, easily 等与表现、性能有关的副词连用:

2)make, hear, see 变被动,要加 to

make sb. do sth. → sb. is made to do sth.

hear sb. do sth. → sb. is heard to do sth.

see sb. do sth. → sb. is seen to do sth.

3)有些句子有迷惑性,有 be 动词,有看上去很像过去分词、-ed结尾的形容词,其实它们叫做「系表结构」,表示的是一种状态,而不是被动

I am tired. (눈_눈)

Mom is delighted. ₍₍ ◟(∗˙ ꒵ ˙∗)◞ ₎₎

Dad is worried. ( ง ᵒ̌皿ᵒ̌)ง

注:「系表结构」指 系动词 + adj. 的结构,表示某人/物的状态、特点。系动词包括:be 动词,seem, appear,以及 look, sound, smell, taste, feel 等被称作“感官动词”的词。

4)不及物动词/词组没有被动语态

比如:remain, happen, belong to, take place, lose heart 等。

04 课后巩固

一)选择题

1) You have to be 18 years old before you ________ to drive a car.

A. allow B. are allowed C. allowed

2) Many accidents ________ by careless drivers last year.

A. are caused B. caused C. were caused

3) The house ________ since the Greens left for Japan.

A. hasn’t cleaned B. hasn’t been cleaned C. weren’t

4) Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.

A. haven’t given B. aren’t given C. don’t give

5) The waiter told me that free parking ________ for the hotel guests.

A. provided B. had provided C. was provided

6) The number of deaths from lung cancer will be reduced greatly if people ________ to quit smoking.

A. are persuaded B. be persuaded C. persuaded

7) I believe heavy and difficult jobs ________ by robots in the future.

A. will do B. will be done C. will be doing

8) A serious car accident ________ on Fifth Avenue last night.

A. was happened B. happened C. was happening

二)根据所给词的正确形式填空

解题技巧:哇嘎哩贡,就算看不太懂句子的意思,你也有可能根据主语(看是动作发出者还是承受者)、时态(看前后一、两句的谓语)写出正确答案。

不信啊?那我们试试:

9) We live in great cities without knowing our neighbors, the loyalties of place have broken down, and our associations ________ (stretch) over large territories cemented by very little direct contact.

stretch:延续

cement:巩固、加深(关系)

10) Home mortgages ________ (devastate) by towering interest rates and risky “creative financing”, and unprecedented declines in the value of California farmland took the security from the agriculture loans.

home mortgage:住房抵押贷款

devastate:摧毁

towering:极高的

interest rates:利率

unprecedented:空前的

获取答案方式

在微·信·公·号「虫虫讲英语」后·台:

回·复“被动语态”,获·取本题答案

回·复“不规则动词”,获·取《不规则动词表》

「虫虫讲英语」老少咸宜的英语学习号 —— 有时候,语法换一种方式讲,就听懂了。